Abstract:
Hypoxemia is defined as a condition where the arterial oxygen tension is below normal. It is a common complication of childhood infections, particularly respiratory tract infections, and non-respiratory infections. Children who suffer from hypoxemia in lower acute respiratory infection have a five-fold increased risk of death compared to children without hypoxemia. Because of this impact, early detection of hypoxemia is a very crucial step to prevent its complication. In addition, there is limited evidence about hypoxemia and clinical predictors in Ethiopia.